Meloxicam 15 mg tablets is a commonly prescribed non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It is indicated for the relief of pain and inflammation associated with various conditions such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. This medication works by reducing the production of prostaglandins, chemicals that contribute to pain and inflammation in the body.
Important information:
- Do not take meloxicam if you are allergic to any NSAID or have had a serious allergic reaction to aspirin.
- Contact your doctor immediately if you experience symptoms of an allergic reaction, such as hives, swelling, or trouble breathing.
- Long-term use of meloxicam or other NSAIDs may increase the risk of serious cardiovascular events, such as myocardial infarction and stroke. It is important to discuss your cardiovascular health with your doctor before you start taking this medication.
When you are prescribed meloxicam 15 mg tablets, it is essential that you follow your healthcare professional’s instructions. These tablets are usually taken once a day, with or without food, and the dosage may vary depending on your specific health condition and response to treatment. It is advisable not to increase the dose or take it for longer than recommended without consulting your doctor.
Like any medicine, meloxicam 15 mg tablets can have side effects. The most common side effects may be stomach discomfort, heartburn, nausea and headache. If these side effects persist or worsen, it is important to tell your doctor. Also, seek immediate medical attention if you experience any signs of bleeding in the stomach or intestines, such as black or tarry stools, or if you have symptoms of liver problems, such as dark urine or yellowing of the skin or eyes.
| Type of medication | Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) |
|---|---|
| Common uses | Relief of pain and inflammation in osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis |
| Administration | Oral, usually once a day |
| Important precautions | Do not take it if you are allergic to NSAIDs or have had severe allergic reactions to aspirin. Before use, consult your doctor about your cardiovascular health. |
What is Meloxicam?
One of the main advantages of Meloxicam is its lasting effect. A single 15 mg compressed of Meloxicam can relieve pain and inflammation for 24 hours. This is comfortable for patients who prefer to take medication once a day. However, it is important to keep in mind that the dose and treatment duration should be determined by a healthcare professional based on the state of each person and their medical history.
Important information:
- Meloxicam must be taken exactly as prescribed by a healthcare professional. Do not exceed the recommended dose or use it for a longer time.
- It is essential that you inform your doctor about any allergy, medical condition or medication that you are currently taking before starting Meloxicam.
- The prolonged use of Meloxicam can increase the risk of serious cardiovascular events such as myocardial infarction or stroke. See your doctor if you have any questions.
How Meloxicam Works in the Body
Prostaglandins are natural substances of the organism that play a crucial role in the inflammatory response and intervene in various physiological processes such as the perception of pain, fever and blood coagulation. Cyclooxygenase (COX) enzyme is responsible for the conversion of arachidonic acid into prostaglandins. There are two cox isoforms: COX-1 and COX-2.
Cyclooxigenase-1 (COX-1):
- Present in most tissues, intervene in the maintenance of normal physiological functions.
- It helps protect stomach lining, maintaining renal function and regulating blood clotting.
Cyclooxigenase-2 (COX-2):
- It is mainly induced during inflammation and is responsible for the production of prostaglandins that contribute to pain and inflammation.
- It does not intervene as much in functions and the coagulation of the blood and the protection of the stomach lining.
Meloxicam specifically inhibits COX-2 enzymes and reduces the production of prostaglandins involved in inflammation. When selectively addressing COX-2, it helps reduce pain and swelling associated with inflammatory conditions, while minimizing the impact on COX-1 enzymes, which are essential to maintain normal physiological functions.
Keep in mind that this information only has educational purposes and should not replace the advice of a health professional. It is important to consult with your doctor or pharmacist before starting or changing any medication.
Possible side effects of Meloxicam
1. *Gastrointestinal effects: Meloxicam can cause gastrointestinal side effects, including stomach pain, stomach burning, nausea and indigestion. In some cases, it can cause stomach ulcers or bleeding. It is important to take meloxicam with food or milk to minimize the risk of these side effects. If you experience intense stomach pain, black feces or vomiting with the appearance of coffee poses, go to the doctor immediately.
Important: Meloxicam can cause serious gastrointestinal adverse effects such as bleeding, ulceration and stomach perforation, thin intestine or large intestine, which can be mortal. These events can occur at any time during use and without warning symptoms. Elderly patients and patients with a history of peptic ulcer and/or gastrointestinal hemorrhage have a higher risk of serious gastrointestinal events.
2. *Cardiovascular effects: Meloxicam can also have effects on the cardiovascular system. It can increase the risk of myocardial infarction, stroke and training of blood clots. People with a history of heart disease, arterial hypertension or stroke may have a higher risk. If you experience chest pain, lack of breath, sudden weakness or difficulty speaking, look for immediate medical attention.
Important: NSAs can increase the risk of serious cardiovascular thrombotic episodes, myocardial infarction and stroke, which can be mortal. This risk can increase with prolonged use of Meloxicam. Patients with pr e-existing cardiovascular disease or risk factors for cardiovascular disease may have a higher risk.
3. *Renal effects: Meloxicam can potentially cause renal damage or make existing renal problems. It can cause fluid retention, decreased diuresis or swelling in the legs. If you notice any change in urination or experience swelling, consult your doctor.
*Note that this is not an exhaustive list of side effects. It is important that you consult your doctor to know in depth the possible side effects of Meloxicam.
Precautions and Warnings while Taking Meloxicam
1. 1. Allergic reactions: allergic people to other NSAIDs or with a history of allergic reactions such as urticaria, asthma or nasal polyps must be caution when taking Meloxicam. Allergic reactions to Meloxicam can include swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat, difficulty breathing and cutaneous eruption. If an allergic reaction sign occurs, immediate medical attention should be sought.
It is important that you inform your doctor about any known allergy or adverse reactions prior to medicines before starting treatment with Meloxicam.
- Risk of cardiovascular events: Meloxicam can increase the risk of serious cardiovascular events, including myocardial infarction and stroke. People with a history of heart disease, arterial hypertension or stroke should comment on the possible risks and benefits of Meloxicam with their doctor before starting treatment.
- Stomach and intestinal problems: Meloxicam can increase the risk of stomach ulcers, hemorrhages and perforations. This risk is higher in elderly people, with a history of stomach problems or who take medications such as corticosteroids or anticoagulants. It is important to immediately inform a healthcare professional of any stomach pain symptoms, black feces or blood vomiting.
| Frequent side effects: | Less common but serious side effects: |
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