In the Medicine field, the SGOT TRANSAMINASA (AST) test plays a crucial role in the diagnosis of various liver diseases and in the follo w-up of its progression. Also known as glutamic-oxalacetic serum transaminase, AST is an enzyme that is mainly found in the liver and muscles of the heart. It is released in the bloodstream when the liver or heart is damaged, which makes it a valuable indicator of the liver function.
I knew it? The transaminase Sgot (AST) aspartate test is usually done together with another test of the liver function called transaminase alanine test (ALT). These two tests are commonly called “liver function panel” and provide complementary information on liver health.
When liver cells are damaged or inflamed, AST is released in the bloodstream, which causes an increase in AST levels. This makes the AST an effective diagnostic tool to determine liver diseases such as hepatitis, cirrhosis and liver cancer. However, it is important to take into account that high levels of AST themselves cannot provide a definitive diagnosis and additional tests may be necessary to identify the specific disease.
- Liver diseases: hepatitis, cirrhosis, liver cancer
- Heart disease: myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure
- Other conditions: muscle injuries, pancreatitis, inflammation of the gallbladder
| Age | AST reference interval (in UI/L) |
|---|---|
| Adults | 10-40 |
| Children | 10-60 |
| Infants | 25-75 |
Understanding the role of the SGOT Aspartate transaminase in the evaluation of hepatic health is crucial for health professionals to offer precise diagnoses and guide treatment plans. By monitoring AST levels over time, doctors can evaluate the effectiveness of interventions and adjust treatment strategies accordingly. If you suspect that you have a live r-related symptoms or worry your liver health, it is essential that you consult a medical professional who can offer more guidance and the necessary tests.
