Excessive armpit sweating: causes, treatments and tips to control hyperhidrosis and improve comfort and confidence.

Excessive sweating, also known as hyperhidrosis, is a common medical condition that can significantly affect a person’s quality of life. Although sweating is a natural process that helps regulate body temperature, some people experience abnormal sweating patterns, especially in the armpits. This condition can be embarrassing and socially embarrassing, leading people to seek effective treatment options.

Causes of excessive armpit sweating:

1. Primary hyperhidrosis: It is the most common cause of excessive armpit sweating. This is a medical condition in which the body’s sweat glands become overactive, causing excessive sweating in the armpit area.
2. Secondary hyperhidrosis: Unlike primary hyperhidrosis, secondary hyperhidrosis occurs as a result of an underlying medical condition or as a side effect of certain medications. Conditions such as menopause, diabetes, thyroid problems, and anxiety disorders can contribute to excessive armpit sweating.

Note: If you experience excessive armpit sweating, it is important to consult a healthcare professional to determine the underlying cause. They can evaluate your symptoms, your medical history, and perform the necessary tests to provide you with an accurate diagnosis.

Treatment options for excessive armpit sweating vary depending on the severity of the disorder and its impact on the person’s life. While some cases can be treated with over-the-counter antiperspirants, others may require more intensive interventions, such as prescription antiperspirants, medication, or medical procedures.

Understanding Excessive Armpit Sweating: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

The cause of excessive sweating in the armpits is not exactly known. However, it is believed to be the result of overactive sweat glands, which produce more sweat than is necessary to cool the body. This excessive sweating can be caused by various factors, such as heat, stress, anxiety, certain foods and drinks, and physical activity.

Common symptoms of excessive armpit sweating include:

• Visible moisture and sweat stains on clothing
• Frequent need to change clothes
• Unpleasant smell
• Skin irritation and discomfort

Fact: Excessive armpit sweating affects up to 3% of the population and can occur regardless of the outside temperature or physical exertion.

Fortunately, there are several treatment options to control excessive axillary sweating. These treatment options intend to control sweating, reduce smell and improve the general quality of people with axillary hyperhidrosis. Some common treatment options include topical ant i-transpirants, oral medications, botulinum toxin injections and, in severe cases, surgical procedures such as removal of the sweat gland or sympathectomy.

1. Topical antitranspirants: To reduce sweating, sales antitranspirators are often used with and without recipe containing aluminum chloride.
2. Oral medications: Certain oral medications, such as anticholinergics, can help reduce sweating blocking chemical substances that stimulate sweat glands.
3. Botulinic toxin injections: botulinum toxin, commonly known as Botox, can be injected into armpits to temporarily block the nerves that stimulate sweating.

Did you know what? Botox injections for excessive sweating can provide relief for several months before requiring repeated treatments.

It is essential to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the most appropriate treatment option based on the severity of the individual condition and needs. With appropriate control and treatment, people with excessive axillary sweating can recover sel f-confidence and lead a more comfortable life.

The Science behind Excessive Sweating

Sweat glands

• The sweat glands are the protagonists of the sweating process. There are two types of sweat glands: Ecrines and apocrine.
• The echrine glands are the most abundant and are found throughout the body, especially in the palms of the hands, the soles of the feet and forest. They produce a sweat composed mainly of water, electrolytes and some metabolic waste products.
• The apocrine glands, on the other hand, are located mainly in the armpits and groin. They produce a thicker and toilet sweat that undergoes bacterial decomposition, which gives rise to body smell.

The sympathetic nervous system plays a crucial role in the activation of the sweat glands. When the body detects an increase in temperature or stress, sympathetic nerves stimulate the sweat glands to produce sweat as a cooling mechanism.

Causes of excessive sweating

1. Primary idiopathic hyperhidrosis: It is the most common form of excessive sweating, in which the underlying cause is unknown. It usually begins during adolescence and is believed to be the result of the hyperactivity of the sweat glands.
2. Secondary hyperhidrosis: In some cases, excessive sweating is a symptom of an underlying medical condition or a side effect of medication. Medical conditions that can cause secondary hyperhidrosis include obesity, diabetes, thyroid problems, menopause, and certain infections.

Although excessive sweating can significantly affect a person’s quality of life, there are several treatment options to treat it. It is essential to see a doctor to determine the underlying cause and develop a personalized treatment plan that suits the patient’s needs.

Common Causes of Excessive Armpit Sweating

Hormonal imbalance: Hormonal imbalances can be a contributing factor to excessive armpit sweating. Changes in hormone levels, such as an overactive thyroid or menopause, can disrupt the body’s natural sweat regulation mechanisms, causing increased sweating. Additionally, conditions such as diabetes and obesity, which can also involve hormonal imbalances, can further exacerbate armpit sweating.

Note: Hormonal imbalances, such as those caused by menopause or thyroid disorders, can increase the likelihood of excessive armpit sweating. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional to diagnose and treat any underlying hormonal problems.

Genetic factors: Excessive armpit sweating can also have a hereditary component. If one or both parents suffer from hyperhidrosis, the chances of a person also developing this condition increase. Genetic predisposition plays a major role in overactive sweat glands, leading to persistent high levels of sweat production.

Important: The family history of hyperhidrosis can increase the risk of excessive sweating in the armpits. Effective treatments, lifestyle modifications and ant i-transpirants can help control this condition, even if it has a genetic influence.

Stress and anxiety: It is known that emotional factors, such as stress and anxiety, trigger excessive sweating in many people. The sympathetic nervous system, responsible for the struggle or flight response of the organism, becomes hyperactive in moments of great stress, which causes an increase in sweat production. This can manifest as excessive sweating in the armpits, especially in people prone to stres s-induced sweating.

It is important to remember: psychological factors, including stress and anxiety, can contribute to excessive sweating of armpits. Stress control techniques, therapy and relaxation exercises can help relieve this disorder and improve general wel l-being.

Although these are some of the most common causes of excessive axillary sweating, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional to obtain a precise diagnosis. They can guide you about appropriate treatment options based on the underlying cause of the condition.

When Should You Be Concerned about Excessive Armpit Sweating?

1. Frequency and severity: One of the first signs that excessive sweating of armpits can be a problem is if it occurs frequently and in serious quantities. If you are sweating profusely even in fresher temperatures or when you are not doing an exhausting physical activity, it may be worth investigating more thoroughly.

2. Interference with everyday life: Excessive sweating in armpits can significantly affect a person’s quality of life. If excessive sweating in the armpits constantly worries about visible sweat spots, avoiding certain materials to dress or restrict their activities, the time may have come to seek medical advice.

• When sweating interferes with your daily life, it may be time to find medical advice.
• If you frequently experience intense sweating in armpits, even at fresher temperatures, it can be a source of concern.

How to Manage Excessive Armpit Sweating in Daily Life

1. Use breathable tissues: Opt for baggy and breathable tissues, such as cotton or linen. These materials allow the air to circulate through the armpits, reducing the accumulation of sweat and helping to stay fresh.

Tip: avoid synthetic materials such as polyester or nylon, since they catch heat and humidity, exacerbating sweat production.

2. Use antitranspirants: Apply antitranspirators in the armpits regularly. Look for ant i-transpirants of clinical power that contain aluminum chloride, since they can effectively block sweat glands and reduce excessive sweating.

Tip: Apply ant i-transpirants at night before bedtime, when your sweat glands are less active, allowing the formula to penetrate the skin to obtain better results.

3. Practice good hygiene: Keep good personal hygiene showering daily and using antibacterial soap to keep the armpits clean without smell. This can help minimize bacteria that contribute to unpleasant odors associated with excessive sweating.

1. Use soft and perfume soaps to avoid possible skin irritating.
2. Sécate the armpits with palmaditas instead of rubbing them vigorously to avoid skin irritation.
3. Avoid the use of strong deodorant soaps, since they can strip your skin of their natural oils and exacerbate sweating.

4. Consider medical treatments: If your excessive axillary sweating persists despite the modifications in your lifestyle, consult a medical professional to explore treatment options. They can recommend you

• Recipe antitranspirants containing higher aluminum chloride concentrations.
• Botulinic toxin injections, which temporarily block the nerves that stimulate the sweat glands.
• Istoforesis, a procedure that uses low intensity electrical currents to reduce the activity of the sweat glands.
• Surgical interventions, such as removal of the sweat gland or nerve ablation.

Exploring Medical Treatments for Excessive Armpit Sweating

1. Topical antitranspirators: Often the first line of defense for people with excessive sweating in armpits, topical antitranspirators contain hexahydrate aluminum chloride or zirconium aluminum, which act temporarily blocking sweat ducts. This reduces the amount of sweat produced in the armpits. It is recommended to apply the antitranspirant on clean and dry skin before bedtime and remove it in the morning. Its regular use can provide lon g-term relief of excessive sweating.

Important note: topical antitranspirators can cause skin irritation or burning sensation. It is advisable to perform a test in a small area of the skin before applying it throughout the axillary area. If an adverse reaction occurs, interrupt its use and consult a healthcare professional.

2. Oral medications: In cases where topical antiperspirants do not provide sufficient relief, oral medications may be prescribed. These medications, such as anticholinergics or antiperspirant pills, work by blocking chemical signals that stimulate sweat glands. By reducing the activation of these glands, excessive armpit sweating can be controlled. However, it is important to note that oral medications can have side effects and should only be taken under the supervision of a medical professional.

1. Side effects of oral medications may include
• Dry mouth
• Blurry vision
• Urinary retention
• Constipation
• Dizziness

3. Botox Injections: Botox, commonly used for cosmetic purposes, can also be an effective treatment for excessive armpit sweating. When injected into the affected area, Botox temporarily blocks nerve signals that stimulate sweat production. The effects of Botox injections can last several months and relieve excessive sweating. However, it is important to note that Botox injections may cause temporary muscle weakness or pain at the injection site.

Important note: Botox injections should only be administered by a qualified medical professional. It is essential to discuss the possible risks, benefits and expectations with a healthcare professional before undergoing this treatment.

Natural Remedies to Reduce Excessive Armpit Sweating

A natural remedy to take into account is the use of herbal teas and infusions. Certain herbs, such as sage and mint, have natural properties that can help reduce sweating. Sage, in particular, contains compounds that can inhibit the activity of sweat glands, while peppermint has cooling and astringent effects, helping to control excessive sweating. To use these herbs, you can prepare a strong infusion with dried sage or peppermint leaves. Simply soak the herbs in boiling water for several minutes, strain the liquid and consume it as tea. Incorporating these infusions into your daily routine can help reduce underarm sweating.

Effective Natural Remedies to Reduce Excessive Armpit Sweating:

1. Apple Cider Vinegar: Apple cider vinegar is known for its many health benefits, including its ability to regulate sweating. Its acidic nature helps balance the skin’s pH level and control excessive sweating. To use it, dilute apple cider vinegar in water and apply it to clean, dry armpits with a cotton ball. Leave it on for 15 minutes and rinse with water. Repeat this process daily for best results.
2. Activated charcoal: Activated charcoal can help absorb moisture and eliminate odor-causing bacteria, making it an effective natural remedy for reducing underarm sweating. Create a paste by mixing powdered activated charcoal with water and apply it to your armpits. Leave it on for 20 minutes and then rinse. Use this remedy once or twice a week to see noticeable improvements.

Note: It is essential to remember that the effectiveness of natural remedies may vary depending on each person. It is advisable to consult with a health professional to determine the most appropriate course of action to control excessive armpit sweating.

Preventing Armpit Odor Caused by Excessive Sweating

1. Maintain good hygiene: Regularly washing your armpits with antibacterial soap can help eliminate odor-causing bacteria. It is important to clean the underarm area thoroughly and make sure it is completely dry afterwards. Humidity favors the proliferation of bacteria. Use a towel or a hair dryer on low power to dry the area effectively.

1. Choose breathable clothing: Wearing loose-fitting clothing made from natural fibers such as cotton or linen can help reduce the buildup of sweat and odor. These materials allow better air circulation and prevent moisture from being trapped in the armpit area.
2. Use antiperspirants or deodorants: Antiperspirants work by blocking sweat glands, thus reducing the amount of sweat produced. Look for antiperspirants that contain aluminum chloride or aluminum chlorohydrate, as they are effective in controlling excessive sweating. Deodorants, for their part, mask odor by neutralizing bacteria or providing a pleasant fragrance. Choose products labeled “clinical strength” for best results.

I knew it? In severe cases of excessive armpit sweating, a procedure called botulinum toxin injections may be considered. These injections temporarily block the nerves responsible for sweat production.

By following these preventive measures, people with excessive armpit sweating can effectively control and prevent the unpleasant odor associated with this condition. It is important to consult a healthcare professional if excessive sweating persists or significantly affects daily activities.

Tips for Maintaining Good Personal Hygiene with Excessive Armpit Sweating

One of the most important tips to maintain good personal hygiene in case of excessive armpit sweating is to keep the affected areas clean and dry. Wash your armpits thoroughly with a mild soap or antibacterial gel at least twice a day. Then gently dry them with a soft towel or tissue. This helps reduce the buildup of bacteria and odor-causing sweat.

Tip: Use warm water when showering instead of hot water, as hot water can stimulate more sweating.

• 1. Use breathable fabrics: Opt for clothing made of natural fibers such as cotton or linen, as they allow better air circulation and help absorb sweat. Avoid synthetic materials such as nylon or polyester, as they trap heat and moisture, exacerbating sweating.
• 2. Use antiperspirants or deodorants: Apply antiperspirants or deodorants specifically designed for excessive sweating to your armpits. Look for products that contain aluminum chloride, as they help block sweat ducts and reduce perspiration.
• 3. Avoid tight clothing: Tight clothing can restrict airflow and increase sweating. Opt for loose clothing that allows better ventilation.

1. 4. Keep a sweat-absorbing cloth on hand: Carry a small towel or cloth in your bag to wipe away sweat whenever necessary.
2. 5. Stay hydrated: Drinking an adequate amount of water helps regulate body temperature and reduce excessive sweating.
3. 6. Consult your doctor: If excessive armpit sweating is negatively affecting your daily life, consult a healthcare professional who can offer you further guidance and possible treatment options.

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Author of the article

Dr.Greenblatt M.

Medical oncologist at the Robert Larner College of Medicine, MD, at the University of Vermont