Antiallergic medications and breastfeeding – Find out which medications are safe and effective for infant mothers to control their allergies.

For infant mothers, it is important to pay attention to the medications they take, especially when it comes to controlling allergies. Many common antiallergic medications contain ingredients that can go to breast milk and affect the infant baby. Therefore, it is essential to choose antiallergic medications that are safe during breastfeeding.

1. Evaluate the risks and benefits: when considering antiallergic medication during breastfeeding, it is important to weigh the possible risks to the benefits. Some medications may have adverse effects on the baby, while for others the risk is minimal. Consulting a lactation specialized healthcare professional will provide a valuable orientation to choose the safest option.

2. Avoid decongestants: decongestants, such as pseudoefedrina, are usually found in allergy medications and it is known that milk production decreases. These medications can also cause irritability and sleep disorders in infants. It is advisable to avoid decongestants during breastfeeding, especially in the early stages, when it is vital to establish milk production.

Important: decongestant, such as pseudoefedrina, should be avoided during breastfeeding, since they can decrease milk supply and cause side effects on babies.

3. Choose antihistamines carefully: antihistamines are a common option to control allergy symptoms, and some are considered safe for infant mothers. However, not all antihistamines are the same. Choosing a no n-sedative antihistamine, such as laratadin or cetirizine, can reduce the risk of sedation or drowsiness both in the mother and the baby.

1. Recognize the possible side effects: when choosing the antiallergic medication, it is important to be aware of the possible side effects that it can have on the infant baby. The most common side effects can be drowsiness, irritability or gastrointestinal disorders.
2. Consult a breastfeeding specialist: seek the guidance of a breastfeeding specialist or a qualified health professional is crucial when determining the best antiallergic drug for breastfeeding. They can provide personalized advice based on specific needs and circumstances.

Allergy Medicines for Breastfeeding Mothers

1. Antihistamines: Antihistamines are commonly used to relieve allergy symptoms, such as sneezing, itching, and a runny nose. When choosing an antihistamine, nursing mothers should opt for non-sedating antihistamines. These medications have less risk of causing drowsiness in both mother and baby. Examples of non-sedating antihistamines that are safe for breastfeeding include loratadine (Claritin) and cetirizine (Zyrtec).

• Non-sedating antihistamines have less risk of causing drowsiness.
• Loratadine (Claritin) and cetirizine (Zyrtec) are safe options for nursing mothers.

2. Nasal sprays: Nasal sprays can relieve congestion and nasal symptoms associated with allergies. For nursing mothers, it is recommended to use saline nasal sprays, which are safe and pose no known risks to nursing infants. Saline nasal sprays help hydrate the nasal passages and reduce congestion without the need for medication.

1. Saline nasal sprays are safe for nursing mothers.
2. They help hydrate the nasal passages and relieve congestion.

It is important for nursing mothers to consult with their healthcare professional before starting any new medication or allergy treatment. The healthcare professional can offer personalized advice based on the mother’s specific situation and recommend the most appropriate treatment options.

Safe Allergy Medications for Breastfeeding Moms

Antihistamines: Antihistamines are commonly used to treat allergies and are generally safe for nursing mothers. They work by blocking the effects of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms. Some over-the-counter antihistamines that are safe to take while breastfeeding include loratadine (Claritin) and cetirizine (Zyrtec). It is important to note that some antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl), can cause drowsiness, so use them with caution.

• Avoid using decongestant nasal sprays or drops, as they can reduce milk production.
• Always read labels and follow recommended dosage instructions.
• Consult a healthcare professional before taking any medication while breastfeeding.

Nasal corticosteroids: Nasal corticosteroids are usually prescribed to relieve nasal congestion, sneezing and itching caused by allergies. These medications act by reducing the inflammation of the nostrils. The good news is that nasal corticosteroids are considered safe for infant mothers because the body absorbs very little of the medication. Some examples of safe nasal corticosteroids during breastfeeding are Budesonide (Rhinocort) and floticasone (flonase).

1. It is important that you use the nasal corticosteroid in Aerosol following the instructions of your health professional.
2. Be patient, since it may take a few days to experience all the effects of medication.
3. If you have any questions or question, consult your doctor.

Montelukast: Montelukast, also known as Singulair, is a medication that is usually used for asthma and allergies. It acts blocking certain substances of the organism that cause inflammation and allergic symptoms. Montelukast is considered safe for infant mothers, since it is not significantly absorbed in breast milk. However, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional before starting to take this medicine to make sure it is the right option for you and your baby.

Considerations for Breastfeeding Women with Allergies

With regard to antiallergic medications and breastfeeding, it is important to take into account some key factors. First, women breastfeeding should always consult their health professional before starting to take any medication. The healthcare professional will evaluate the severity of the allergies, the possible impact on breastfeeding and the safety of the different medication options.

1. Antihistamines: antihistamines are usually used to relieve allergy symptoms, such as sneezing, itching and tear. Many free sales antihistamines are considered insurance for infant mothers. However, it is essential to keep in mind that some antihistamines can cause drowsiness in both the mother and the baby. Whenever possible, you have to choose a no n-sedative antihistamine.
2. Nasal aerosols: nasal aerosols are usually recommended to control the symptoms of allergic rhinitis, such as congestion or nasal dripping. Some nasal aerosols, such as saline or corticosteroids, are usually considered safe for infants. However, decongestant nasal aerosols containing oximetazoline or phenylephrine should be used with caution, since they can have adverse effects on the baby.

Important note: It is essential to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the most appropriate medication options for infants with allergies. The decision should be based on individual circumstances, taking into account the seriousness of the allergies, the potential risks for the baby and the benefits for the welfare of the mother.

Another consideration for infants with allergies is the possibility of alternative treatments. No n-pharmacological approaches, such as avoiding allergens, using nasal saline and maintaining a clean interior environment, can help relieve symptoms without medication. However, in some cases, medication may be necessary to effectively control serious allergic symptoms and improve the general quality of both the mother and the baby.

Common Allergy Medications and their Compatibility with Breastfeeding

Antihistamines

Antihistamines are usually used to relieve allergy symptoms, such as sneezing, itching and nasal secretion. Although most antihistamines can be used safely during breastfeeding, some may cause somnolence in infants. It is important that infant mothers choose antihistamines labeled as no n-sedative. These no n-sedative antihistamines, such as Lorateradine and cetirizin, are considered safe during breastfeeding. However, it is always recommended to consult with a health professional before starting to take any new medicine.

• Loratadine (claritin): This second generation antihistamine is not expected to cause adverse effects on infants. It has a low transfer to breast milk and is considered one of the preferred antihistamines for infant mothers.
• Cetirizina (Zyrtec): Like Lorateradine, cetirizin is also considered safe during breastfeeding. Its concentration in breast milk is low and it is unlikely to cause infant damage.
• Fexofenadine (Allegra): Although limited studies have been carried out on the use of fexofenadine during breastfeeding, it is considered safe due to its low oral bioavailability and its minimum transfer to breast milk.

It is important that infant mothers choose antihistamines labeled as no n-sedative.

Intranasal corticosteroids

In general, intranasal corticosteroids, such as floticason and Budesonide, are considered safe during breastfeeding. These medications are mainly used for nasal allergy symptoms and have minimal systemic absorption. It is unlikely that the low levels of these corticosteroids that can reach breast milk cause any damage to the infant. However, it is always advisable to consult a health professional before using any medication during breastfeeding.

1. Floticone (flonase): Floticason is widely used for nasal allergy symptoms and it has been shown that its transfer to breast milk is minimal. In general, it is considered safe for infant mothers when used according to the indications.
2. Budesonide (Rhinocort): Similar to floticason, Budesonide is a nasal corticosteroid with minimal systemic absorption. Its use is considered safe during breastfeeding and it is unlikely to affect the infant.

In general, intranasal corticosteroids, such as floticason and Budesonide, are considered safe during breastfeeding.

Alternative Remedies for Allergies During Breastfeeding

Natural remedies are often recommended as a safe and effective option for infant mothers with allergies. One of them is nasal irrigation with a saline solution. It consists of rinsing the nostrils with a saline solution to eliminate allergens and relieve congestion. Another natural option is to take herbal supplements, such as the petasite or quercetin, which have antiallergic properties. However, it is essential to consult with a healthcare professional before trying any herbal supplement to guarantee their safety during breastfeeding.

• Nasal irrigation with saline solution: a safe and natural way to relieve nasal congestion and eliminate allergens from nostrils.
• Plan t-based supplements – such as petasite or quercetin can help reduce allergic reactions, but it is essential to consult with a healthcare professional before trying any new supplement during breastfeeding.

Note: Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any alternative remedy, since individual circumstances may vary. It is essential to guarantee the safety and wel l-being of both the mother and the infant.

Tips for Managing Allergies while Breastfeeding

1. Consult your healthcare professional: before taking any antiallergic medicine, it is essential to consult with the health professional. He can offer him the most accurate and adapted guidance to his specific allergies and his medical history. It is important to keep in mind that not all antiallergic medications are safe during breastfeeding, since some active ingredients can pass to the baby through breast milk.

1. Opt for no n-pharmacological remedies: in most cases, no n-pharmacological remedies can help relieve allergy symptoms without supposing any risk to the baby. For example, use a saline nasal rinse to clear the nostrils, use a humidifier to moisten the air and wear antiallergic bedding to minimize exposure to allergens.
2. Identify and avoid triggers: the first step to control allergies is to identify specific triggers that cause symptoms. The most common allergens are pollen, domestic animals, dust and mold mites. Once the triggers have been identified, take measures to avoid them as much as possible. This may involve keeping the windows closed during high seasons of pollen, using air purifiers and regularly cleaning and regularly dust its vital environment.

Blockquote:

“Infant mothers should avoid taking any antiallergic medication without consulting their health professional before. Remedies without medication and the identification of triggers can help control allergies effectively and, at the same time, minimize the risks for the baby.”

2. Control your diet: Some infant mothers may experience allergies triggered by certain foods. If you suspect that it suffers from food allergy, it is important that you carry a food diary to monitor your diet and the appearance of allergic symptoms in your baby. Among the most common food allergens in babies are cow’s milk, eggs, peanuts and nuts. If you identify and eliminate these triggers from your diet, you can help reduce the probability of allergic reactions in your baby.

It is important to note that the table above is only a general guide and that individual circumstances may vary. Always consult your healthcare professional for personalized advice and recommendations on allergy medication while breastfeeding.

Consulting a Healthcare Provider for Allergy Medications while Breastfeeding

1. Understand the safety of allergy medications: While some allergy medications are considered safe during breastfeeding, others may pose risks to the baby. It is important to keep in mind that each woman’s body and her baby are different, and that not all medications are equally compatible with breastfeeding. Therefore, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional to evaluate the possible risks and benefits of certain medications.

• Discuss the use of antihistamines: Antihistamines are commonly used to control allergy symptoms, such as sneezing, itching, and congestion. However, some antihistamines can have sedative effects and could affect your baby’s sleep patterns. Consulting a healthcare professional can help determine which antihistamines are least likely to cause sedation in both mother and baby.
• Consider nasal corticosteroids: Nasal corticosteroids, such as budesonide and fluticasone, are often prescribed to treat nasal allergies. These medications are usually safe during breast-feeding, as only a small amount of the drug is absorbed into the bloodstream. Consulting a healthcare professional can guide you on proper use and possible side effects.
• Consider decongestant options: Decongestants can help relieve nasal congestion, but they can also pass into breast milk and affect the baby. Consulting a healthcare professional can help identify safer alternatives or suggest a short-term use plan to minimize potential risks.

2. Evaluate possible side effects: Anti-allergy medications, like any other medication, can have side effects. In some cases, these side effects may be more pronounced during breastfeeding due to the transfer of the drug to the baby through breast milk. Consulting a healthcare professional can help you weigh the potential benefits of medication against potential side effects.

1. Consider sedation: As mentioned, some antihistamines can cause drowsiness in both mother and baby. If sedation is a concern, a healthcare professional may recommend non-sedating antihistamines or alternative treatment strategies.
2. Watch if milk production decreases: some medications, such as pseudoefedrina, commonly present in decongestants, can cause a temporary decrease in milk production. Consulting a healthcare professional can help monitor the possible effects on milk production and explore alternative medications or techniques to treat allergies without affecting breastfeeding.
3. Keep in mind other possible side effects: antiallergic medications can have other side effects, such as mouth, dizziness and increase in heart rate. These effects may be more important during breastfeeding, and a healthcare professional can help evaluate gravity and recommend appropriate measures.

Understanding the Potential Risks of Allergy Medicines during Breastfeeding

Allergies and breastfeeding:

• Allergies are a common health problem that affects an important part of the population.
• Infant mothers with allergies may need medical treatment to control symptoms.

Potential risks of antiallergic medications:

1. Transfer of medications through breast milk: some antiallergic medications can go to breast milk, potentially exposing the infant to the active ingredients.
2. Effects on the baby: The effect of antiallergic medications on an infant baby can vary depending on the specific medication used. Some may cause drowsiness, irritability or digestive problems in the infant.

It is essential that infant mothers consult with a healthcare professional before taking any antiallergic medication during breastfeeding. The medical advice will take into account the specific allergic symptoms of the mother and the possible risks associated with the different medications.

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Author of the article

Dr.Greenblatt M.

Medical oncologist at the Robert Larner College of Medicine, MD, at the University of Vermont